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VLAND E-Mark (ECE) Lighting Guide — Decode Lens Marks, Aim Correctly, Avoid Glare

VLAND TeamOctober 2, 20256 min read56 views

A practical VLAND guide to E-mark/ECE: decode lens codes, set a non-glare cutoff with the 1% rule, avoid inspection pitfalls, and download a printable checklist and aiming template.

VLAND EU • E-Mark / ECE Guide

VLAND E-Mark (ECE) Lighting Guide — Decode Lens Marks, Aim Correctly, Avoid Glare

This VLAND EU guide explains E-marking in plain language, shows you how to read your housing codes, and teaches a fast, reliable headlight aiming method so you get a crisp cutoff without glare. Download a printable checklist and aiming template below.

VLAND E-mark lens macro with annotated function codes (HCR, DC, RL, A, PL)
Real lens markings: circled E + number (approval authority) and function codes like HCR, DC, RL, A, PL.

What the E-mark Means (VLAND Version)

The circled E plus a number shows a lamp (or a specific function on it) has been type-approved to a UNECE regulation by the authority identified by that number. Nearby letters tell you which functions are approved (low/high beam, DRL, position light), and numeric strings are approval IDs/series.

  • E# = approval authority (for example, E9, E13).
  • Function codes = what the lamp does and was tested for (e.g., HCR halogen combined low+high, DC HID low, RL DRL, A position).
  • Reference number (e.g., 12.5) controls the total allowed main-beam intensity when multiple high beams are fitted.

Note: not every lamp carries every marking. If a product doesn’t list E-marking, simply use it as intended for your tuning project and check local expectations.

Function Codes — Quick Legend

VLAND ECE lighting function codes legend with meanings: HCR, HC, HR, DC, DCR, RL, A, PL, reference number
Decode what’s molded on your lens — the quick legend for common ECE marks.
  • HCR — Halogen headlamp, combined low + high beam
  • HC / HR — Halogen low / high beam
  • DCR — HID, combined low + high beam
  • DC / DR — HID low / high beam
  • RL — Daytime running lamp
  • A — Front position (parking) lamp
  • PL — Plastic lens marking
  • Reference number (e.g., 12.5) — caps total high-beam intensity across the vehicle

DRL + Indicator Interaction (Real VLAND Example)

Many setups dim or pause the DRL on the signalling side while the indicator flashes so the amber turn signal isn’t masked by a bright white DRL. Behavior varies by vehicle configuration, but the VLAND example below illustrates clean, easy-to-see signalling.

VLAND headlamp example: left image DRL on; right image DRL off with sequential amber indicator
Left: DRL on. Right: DRL off while the sequential indicator runs — a common, clear pattern.

Aiming Basics — The VLAND 1% Rule You Can Trust

Measure the headlamp center height (H). At a distance D from a wall, aim the cutoff so it lands Δ = D × 1% below the H line.

  • 3 m3 cm drop (≈ 1.2 in)
  • 5 m5 cm drop (≈ 2.0 in)
  • 7.6 m / 25 ft7.6 cm drop (≈ 3.0 in)
  • 10 m10 cm drop (≈ 3.9 in)

Inspection stations use beam testers; this is a dependable pre-check to eliminate obvious glare.

Diagram: car to wall with 1% headlight drop and small distance-to-drop table
The 1% rule — fast way to set a safe, non-glare cutoff before a formal check.

Driveway Wall Method — Step by Step

  1. Prep: level ground, normal tyre pressure/load, fuel at typical level.
  2. Distance: park 25 ft / 7.6 m from a flat wall.
  3. Measure H: ground → center of each low-beam projector.
  4. Tape the wall: one horizontal line at H; another 3 in / 7.6 cm below (1% drop at 25 ft). Mark vertical centre and each headlamp axis line.
  5. Adjust low beam: set the sharp cutoff at or just below the lower line; keep left/right symmetric on the axis lines.
  6. High-beam check: hotspot should sit near the vertical axis lines after low-beam aim is correct.
  7. Road test: if oncoming drivers flash you, lower slightly and recheck.
DIY headlight wall aiming diagram with labeled lines for center, headlight axes, and cutoff targets
Labels: 1) vehicle center line 2) headlamp axis lines 3) cutoff reference 4) driver cutoff point 5) passenger cutoff point 6) front of headlamps.

Mini Measurement Protocol — Honest Before/After

  • Use a lux meter on a tripod in a dark area; fix the meter height and distance.
  • Record a baseline with your current lamps after aiming; log peak lux near the cutoff and adjacent points for uniformity.
  • Install and aim the new lamps; repeat readings at the exact same locations.
  • Keep notes on ambient light and temperature; clean lenses between runs.
  • Compare results at identical geometry — don’t cross-compare different distances.

Common Inspection Pitfalls (Quick Checks)

DRL behavior

On the signalling side, many setups dim or pause the DRL while the indicator flashes.

Indicator color/rate

Amber, roughly 90 ± 30 flashes/min. Hyper-flash usually means load/decoder issues.

Reverse & rear fog

Reverse is white; rear fog is red. Verify function after wiring changes.

Side-by-side: light condensation that clears vs persistent moisture in a lamp
Quick check: light misting after temperature swings should clear; persistent pooling needs attention.

Country Notes (Short & Neutral)

  • Periodic inspections often use beam testers; DIY wall aim is a great pre-check, but the official result depends on the tester reading.
  • DRL + indicator dimming/pausing on the signalling side is a common expectation to avoid masking.
  • Verify left/right-traffic compatibility; optics can differ and are sometimes marked with small arrows or codes.
  • Enforcement emphasis can vary by market and even by inspection centre (examples you’ll see around Europe include the UK, Germany, France, Poland, Italy, Lithuania).

Downloads — Print & Keep in Your Glovebox

Glossary

  • E-mark — circled E + number; UNECE type-approval mark on the lens/housing.
  • UNECE — UN body that publishes harmonized vehicle regulations.
  • HCR / HC / HR — halogen combined / low / high beam codes.
  • DCR / DC / DR — HID combined / low / high beam codes.
  • RL — daytime running lamp; A — front position lamp; PL — plastic lens.
  • Reference number — value used to cap total main-beam intensity.
  • CANBUS — vehicle network; can trigger bulb-out/hyper-flash with LED swaps.
  • Cutoff — sharp upper edge of the low-beam pattern you aim on a wall.

FAQs

Do VLAND lights have E-mark?
Many EU-focused VLAND units list E-marking on their product pages (look for the circled E + number). Where a product doesn’t list E-marking, simply use it as intended for your tuning project and follow local expectations.
How do I know if my lamp is E-marked?
Look for a circled E plus number on the lens or housing and nearby function codes like HCR, DC, RL, A. Our macro photo shows real examples.
What’s a good DIY headlight aim?
Use the VLAND 1% rule as a dependable pre-check (e.g., 7.6 cm drop at 7.6 m / 25 ft). Fine-tune after a short road test. Inspection stations use beam testers.
My DRL and indicator clash — does that matter?
If the DRL on the signalling side doesn’t dim or pause, the amber signal can be harder to see. The VLAND example in this guide shows a clear behavior: DRL off while the sequential indicator runs.
Is light misting inside the lens a defect?
Brief condensation from temperature swings can be normal and should clear as the lamp warms. Persistent droplets or pooling that don’t dissipate suggest a sealing issue — document and contact support.
I get a bulb-out message or hyper-flash — what now?
That’s typically CANBUS load monitoring. Use a compatible decoder/resistor solution for your platform; many VLAND kits integrate fixes. See our CANBUS & Hyper-flash guide.

More Help from VLAND

© VLAND EU — Genuine VLAND products with clear, helpful guidance. More articles.

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